Diabetic retinopathy is an eye problem that is caused due to high blood sugar levels. This complication damaged the blood vessels in the tissue at the back of the eye (retina). In some cases, patients also suffer from haemorrhage and get distorted vision when they are at the advanced stage.
On a closer look, this disease is the predominant cause of vision-impairment or blindness among the adults and is a major cause of vision loss among diabetics.
Viaan Eye and Retina Centre, Gurugram recommends that people, especially the aging populace keep themselves fit in order to prevent themselves falling into a pit of this menace. Moreover, keeping themselves abreast of the causes of this eye disease will help them to avoid losing the eyesight in the near future.
Also, the treatment of diabetic retinopathy differs from person to person depending upon the extent of the damage done to the retina. A few patients might need to go for surgery in order to seal retinal blood vessels. Some of them are also required to get specialized medication injected into their eyes to keep inflammation in control or stop the development of new blood vessels.
Also, people who are suffering from advanced diabetic retinopathy, an eye specialist in Gurgaon might recommend a surgical procedure for removal and replacement of the vitreous, a gel like fluid present in the back of the eye.
Dr Neeraj Sanduja, the best retina specialist in Gurgaon, sheds light on some factors that necessitate awareness about Diabetic Retinopathy:
1. Diabetic Retinopathy is related to blindness among adults
Several medical researchers have revealed that diabetic retinopathy is one of the major causes of blindness among aged people across the globe. The number of vision loss cases across the globe caused by diabetic retinopathy far exceeds that caused by any other disease.
Moreover, a couple of reports have also suggested that close to 33% of the 283 million individuals who suffer from diabetes are affected by this eye condition.
2. Habits that aggravate Diabetic Retinopathy
Anaemia, hypertension, smoking and poor glycemic control are associated with the aggravation of this eye disease. Awareness about these factors helps people to take preventive measures to reduce the progression of this disease.
3. Essential for pregnant women to be aware of Diabetic Retinopathy
It is imperative for women having diabetes to undergo a comprehensive eye examination when they have conceived. Counselling them about the risk to the progression of this disease is crucial.
4. Blindness risk can be prevented
Vision loss caused by this disease can be prevented with ease provided if it is diagnosed at an early stage and the patient undertakes aggressive treatment. By early detection along with timely treatment as follow-up care, a staggering 90% of the blindness risk can be reduced. This necessitates having a deep knowledge about diabetic retinopathy and its treatment.
5. People with Type 1 diabetes are prone to suffering from Diabetic Retinopathy
It has been proven that around 60% of the patients having Type 1 diabetes are likely to develop retinopathy after 5, 10, and 15 years of living with the eye disease. If the diabetics are aware about this disease and its duration, the better the chances of their avoiding diabetic retinopathy.
Viaan Eye and Retina Centre is the leading Eye Clinic in Gurgaon that offers eye care services ranging from consulting to Laser eye surgery. Dr. Neeraj Sanduja is amongst the top retina eye specialists across the country and is sought for eye surgeries from across the globe. In the meantime, if you experience any of the above-mentioned problems, you can schedule an appointment with us.